Load funds are mutual funds that have sales
charges. When an investor purchases shares of a mutual fund the investor
pays a fee for the sale (transaction) of the shares. Sales charges are
required by law to be no more than 8.5% of the price of the shares
bought. A
load fund is where the broker receives all his commission with the
first funds received from the investor. Therefore the investor must pay
the brokers commission completely before any of his funds go toward the
purchase of shares.
No-load funds do not charge an upfront fee
for the sale transaction. In a
no-load fund the broker receives his commission as he receives the
investor's funds and shares are purchased with the investor's initial
funds.